Difference between revisions of "Adventure Comics 500"

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==Background==
 
==Background==
Adventure Comics was the birthplace of the Legion and its longtime home. After almost 500 issues of publication, it became primarily a series of reprints. Featured each month was a chronological re-presentation of the Legion's earliest tales, two in each issue, beginning with their first appearance. While most issues of the series in this digest format also presented non-Legion material, as a way of celebrating this 500th issue, the page counted was extended from the normal 100 pages to 144, and eleven Legion stories were presented instead of the usual two.
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Adventure Comics was the birthplace of the Legion and its longtime home. After almost 500 issues of publication, it became primarily a series of reprints. Featured each month was a chronological re-presentation of the Legion's earliest tales, two in each issue, beginning with their first appearance. While most issues of the series in this digest format also presented non-Legion material, as a way of celebrating this 500th issue, the page counted was extended from the normal 100 pages to 144, and ten Legion stories were presented instead of the usual two.
  
 
==Reprinted material==
 
==Reprinted material==
 
The Legion of Super-Heroes appears in all of the following stories (original publication source is noted for each):
 
The Legion of Super-Heroes appears in all of the following stories (original publication source is noted for each):
  
*"The Secret of the Mystery Legionnaire" - [[Adventure Comics 305|''Adventure Comics'' #305]] (February, 1963)
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*"The Secret of the Mystery Legionnaire!" - [[Adventure Comics 305|''Adventure Comics'' #305]] (February, 1963)
*"The Legion of Substitute Heroes" - [[Adventure Comics 306|''Adventure Comics'' #306]] (March, 1963)
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*"The Legion of Substitute Heroes!" - [[Adventure Comics 306|''Adventure Comics'' #306]] (March, 1963)
*"The Secret Power of the Mystery Super-Hero" - [[Adventure Comics 307|''Adventure Comics'' #307]] (April, 1963)
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*"The Secret Power of the Mystery Super-Hero!" - [[Adventure Comics 307|''Adventure Comics'' #307]] (April, 1963)
*"The Return of Lightning Lad" - [[Adventure Comics 308|''Adventure Comics'' #308]] (May, 1963)
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*"The Return of Lightning Lad!" - [[Adventure Comics 308|''Adventure Comics'' #308]] (May, 1963)
*"The Legion of Super-Monsters" - [[Adventure Comics 309|''Adventure Comics'' #309]] (June, 1963)
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*"The Legion of Super-Monsters!" - [[Adventure Comics 309|''Adventure Comics'' #309]] (June, 1963)
*"The Doom of the Super-Heroes" - [[Adventure Comics 310|''Adventure Comics'' #310]] (July, 1963)
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*"The Doom of the Super-Heroes!" - [[Adventure Comics 310|''Adventure Comics'' #310]] (July, 1963)
*"The War Between the Substitute Heroes and the Legionnaires" - [[Adventure Comics 311|''Adventure Comics'' #311]] (August, 1963)
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*"The War Between the Substitute Heroes and the Legionnaires!" - [[Adventure Comics 311|''Adventure Comics'' #311]] (August, 1963)
*"The Super-Sacrifice of the Legionnaires" - [[Adventure Comics 312|''Adventure Comics'' #312]] (September, 1963)
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*"The Super-Sacrifice of the Legionnaires!" - [[Adventure Comics 312|''Adventure Comics'' #312]] (September, 1963)
*"The World of Doomed Olsens" (co-starring with Jimmy Olsen) - [[Superman's Pal, Jimmy Olsen 72|''Superman's Pal, Jimmy Olsen'' #72]] (October, 1963)
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*"The World of Doomed Olsens!" (co-starring with Jimmy Olsen) - [[Superman's Pal, Jimmy Olsen 72|''Superman's Pal, Jimmy Olsen'' #72]] (October, 1963)
*"The Condemned Legionnaires" - [[Adventure Comics 313|''Adventure Comics'' #313]] (October, 1963)
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*"The Condemned Legionnaires!" - [[Adventure Comics 313|''Adventure Comics'' #313]] (October, 1963)
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There is also a short text piece, "The First Five Hundred Issues," which briefly describes the history of the Adventure Comics magazine, and displays six examples of covers, including [[Adventure Comics 300|#300]] and [[Adventure Comics 403|#403]].
  
 
==The Story Behind the Stories==
 
==The Story Behind the Stories==
 
The two Legion reprints included in each issue of the digest-sized Adventure Comics were the feature attraction. As an added bonus to Legion fans, a running commentary about that issue's reprinted Legion stories was provided each month by [[Paul Levitz]], who was the writer of the Legion's current series while the Adventure digests were being produced. Years later, these commentaries are the primary point of interest (other than the reprinted stories themselves), so the full text is provided below:
 
The two Legion reprints included in each issue of the digest-sized Adventure Comics were the feature attraction. As an added bonus to Legion fans, a running commentary about that issue's reprinted Legion stories was provided each month by [[Paul Levitz]], who was the writer of the Legion's current series while the Adventure digests were being produced. Years later, these commentaries are the primary point of interest (other than the reprinted stories themselves), so the full text is provided below:
<!--
 
:''Our chronological reprinting of the early adventures of the Legion heats up this month with two [[Jerry Siegel]]-[[John Forte]] collaborations that really beging to take the series into its first classic period.''
 
  
:''"The Fantastic Spy" from [[Adventure Comics 303|ADVENTURE COMICS #303]], December, 1962, is interesting as it heralds so many future storylines for the Legion. For the first time, we cast suspicion upon one of the Legionnaires as a potential traitor - a concept that was returned to for [[Ultra Boy/Pre-Crisis|Ultra Boy]] both in his next prominent appearance ([[Adventure Comics 316|ADVENTURE #316]]) and years later in a [[Jim Starlin|Starlin]]-plotted epic ([[Superboy and the Legion of Super-Heroes 239|SUPERBOY AND THE LEGION #239]]), and for the Starfinger story ([[Adventure Comics 335|ADVENTURE #335]]-[[Adventure Comics 336|336]]) among others.''
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:''This issue the LSH takes over ADVENTURE, albeit briefly, as we take the occassion of the 500th issue of DC's oldest title to celebrate its most golden era with some of the best Legion stories. The first eight stories, taken together with the one from [[Adventure Comics 304|ADVENTURE #304]] which was reprinted last issue, comprise a powerful cycle of death and rebirth central to the mythos of the Legion.''
 +
 
 +
:''Within that context are a variety of interesting developments. "The Secret of the Mystery Legionnaire" ([[Adventure Comics 305|#305]]), "The Secret Power of the Mystery Super-Hero" ([[Adventure Comics 307|#307]]) and "The Return of Lightning Lad" ([[Adventure Comics 308|#308]]) are all the sort of "puzzle" stories used to focus attention on one character to show the origin as a new member joined the Legion. [[Adventure Comics 313|#313's]] "The Condemned Legionnaires" comes out of the same style, because even though [[Supergirl/Pre-Crisis|Supergirl]] was already a member, this was her first appearance in the LSH '''series''' (and one of only about seven substantial appearances while they were in ADVENTURE.''
 +
 
 +
:''"The Legion of Substitute Heroes" ([[Adventure Comics 306|#306]]) and "The War Between the Substitute Heroes and the Legionnaires" ([[Adventure Comics 311|#311]]) are two-thirds of the trilogy which established the [[Legion of Substitute Heroes|Subs]], the balance appearing in [[Adventure Comics 315|#315]] and being reprinted next month. The second great LSH romance begins here, as [[Night Girl/Pre-Crisis|Night Girl's]] love for [[Cosmic Boy/Pre-Crisis|Cosmic Boy]] is revealed.''
  
:''[[Matter-Eater Lad/Pre-Crisis|Matter-Eater Lad]] becomes the first Legionnaire to join the team since they received their series in this issue, and we learn the origin of his powers and hear for the first time one of the two most unforgiveable groaners in LSH history - the name of [[Bismoll|his home world]]. Surely the only pun as bad is the name of the Sorcerers' world...[[Zerox]].''
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:''[[Adventure Comics 309|#309's]] "The Legion of Super-Monsters" is a true landmark - the first appearance of a true super-villain in the LSH series and their first lead feature. As of this issue they relegated [[Superboy/Kal-El/Pre-Crisis|Superboy]] to the back of ADVENTURE and took over the front (the humiliation was even worse because in that issue [[Brainiac Five/Pre-Crisis|Brainiac Five]] made a brief cameo in Superboy's story).''
  
:''Of course, the version of [[Brainiac Five/Pre-Crisis|Brainiac Five's]] ancestry given in the story is the then-current one, before it was revealed that the original [[Brainiac/Pre-Crisis|Brainiac]] was a living computer and that Brainiac Five was in fact descended from [[Vril Dox|his adopted "son"]], a human who lead the revolt that freed [[Colu|that world]] from computer domination.''
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:''"The Doom of the Super-Heroes" ([[Adventure Comics 310|#310]]) stands as one of the strangest LSH sagas ever. At first [[Ultra Boy/Pre-Crisis|Ultra Boy's]] death seems plausible, but then the reader is shaken over and over again. This was the first LSH story I read, and boy, was '''I''' confused!''
  
:''Otherwise, the story is relatively unexceptional...interesting only in that it represents the first "normal" Legion adventure - not a battle against one of [[Superboy/Kal-El/Pre-Crisis|Superboy's]] villains, as in the series premier in [[Adventure Comics 300|#300]], or an origin tale starring only one hero as in [[Adventure Comics 301|#301]], or the "puzzle" sort of story from [[Adventure Comics 302|#302]], this represented the Legion in action. It pales, however, in comparison to our next selection.''
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:''"The Super-Sacrifice of the Legionnaires" ([[Adventure Comics 312|#312]]), on the other hand, is the classic early Legion story. In it, the world set up by [[Jerry Siegel]] in [[Adventure Comics 300|#300]]-305 is taken to its natural conclusion by writer [[Edmond Hamilton]], who took over the series with #306 and widened it to the galactic space operas he was so used to writing from his Captain Future pulp stories.''
  
:''"The Stolen Super-Powers" (from [[Adventure Comics 304|#304]], January, 1963) is generally the earliest LSH story to reach anyone's list of the best LSH tales on its merits. #300 or the LSH debut from [[Adventure Comics 247|#247]] sometimes make the list for nostalgia's sake, but #304 is the first true classic of the team.''
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:''As for Oddities, we have them aplenty: the first [[Sun Eater/Pre-Crisis|Sun Eater]] in #305, a pretty wimpy predecessor for the one the LSH destroyed at the cost of [[Ferro Lad/Pre-Crisis|Ferro Lad's]] life [[Adventure Comics 353|years later]]; Element #152, created by [[Mon-El/Pre-Crisis|Mon-El]] which Brainy later used to make the [[Legion flight ring|flight rings]]; the short life of the original [[Proty]] and the return of the [[Legion of Super-Pets|Super-Pets]]; one of the silliest lines in LSH history, as Brainy says "excluding [[Saturn Girl/Pre-Crisis|Saturn Girl]], because it's too dangerous a mission for a girl!"''
  
:''First of all, it begins the tradition of elections for the Legion leader by ending [[Cosmic Boy/Pre-Crisis|Cosmic Boy's]] charter term of office and placing [[Saturn Girl/Pre-Crisis|Saturn Girl]] in charge - albeit through election fraud (we assume she was reelected after the story's end as an honest reward for her nobility). Most important, the entire story is the tale of competing nobility and self-sacrifice between [[Lightning Lad/Pre-Crisis|Lightning Lad]] and Saturn Girl that results in his death...the first ever of a Legionnaire and one of the very few in super-hero comics history to that date...and ultimately becomes the basis for their relationship. (As all long-time Legion fans know, Lightning Lad was [[Adventure Comics 312|eventually]] revived from the dead... but how and when you'll only see by following these reprints!)''
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:''Also of note is the mystery of the membership: [[Star Boy/Pre-Crisis|Star Boy]], who is off on detached duty through the whole first year and a half of the LSH series is listed a member in #310 and 311's rosters, but his absence is never explained. On the other hand, Supergirl and [[Matter Eater Lad/Pre-Crisis|Matter Eater Lad]] disappear from both rosters (and M-E Lad from all the action...one suspects Hamilton didn't know he existed until he got around to reading printed copies of [[Adventure Comics 303|#303]] months later), [[Phantom Girl/Pre-Crisis|Phantom Girl]], on the other hand, is cited as a member in #310 though not listed in the roster, and disappears from #311's roster too.''
  
:''Perhaps equally important is the fact that Superboy played no role at all in this story, except after the action was over. His equality as just another Legionnaire becomes evident for the first time, as major developments in the series take place without his participation. From here on in, the Legion would be on their own.''
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:''"The World of Doomed Olsens" from [[Superman's Pal, Jimmy Olsen 72|JIMMY OLSEN #72]], rounds out our issue, with another script by Siegel and art by [[Curt Swan|Swan]] and [[George Klein|Klein]]...who also made their debut as LSH series artists with #313, filling in for [[John Forte|Forte]] from whom they would take over the series [[Adventure Comics 340|two years later]].''
  
  
 
::'' – Paul Levitz''
 
::'' – Paul Levitz''
-->
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[[Category:Reprints (Pre-Crisis)]]
 
[[Category:Reprints (Pre-Crisis)]]

Revision as of 20:56, 12 September 2006

Adventure Comics #500
Preboot » Pre-Crisis
Reprint
Adventure500.jpg
Adventure500-Back.jpg
Front and back cover by Keith Giffen and Larry Mahlstadt
Story title Various
Previous story Adventure Comics #499 (previous chronological reprints)
Next story Adventure Comics #501 (next chronological reprints)
Cover date June 1983
Creators
Writer(s) n/a
Penciller(s) n/a
Inker(s) n/a
Letterer(s) n/a
Colourist(s) n/a
Editor(s) Nicola Cuti
Cover artist(s) Keith Giffen and Larry Mahlstadt

Background

Adventure Comics was the birthplace of the Legion and its longtime home. After almost 500 issues of publication, it became primarily a series of reprints. Featured each month was a chronological re-presentation of the Legion's earliest tales, two in each issue, beginning with their first appearance. While most issues of the series in this digest format also presented non-Legion material, as a way of celebrating this 500th issue, the page counted was extended from the normal 100 pages to 144, and ten Legion stories were presented instead of the usual two.

Reprinted material

The Legion of Super-Heroes appears in all of the following stories (original publication source is noted for each):

There is also a short text piece, "The First Five Hundred Issues," which briefly describes the history of the Adventure Comics magazine, and displays six examples of covers, including #300 and #403.

The Story Behind the Stories

The two Legion reprints included in each issue of the digest-sized Adventure Comics were the feature attraction. As an added bonus to Legion fans, a running commentary about that issue's reprinted Legion stories was provided each month by Paul Levitz, who was the writer of the Legion's current series while the Adventure digests were being produced. Years later, these commentaries are the primary point of interest (other than the reprinted stories themselves), so the full text is provided below:

This issue the LSH takes over ADVENTURE, albeit briefly, as we take the occassion of the 500th issue of DC's oldest title to celebrate its most golden era with some of the best Legion stories. The first eight stories, taken together with the one from ADVENTURE #304 which was reprinted last issue, comprise a powerful cycle of death and rebirth central to the mythos of the Legion.
Within that context are a variety of interesting developments. "The Secret of the Mystery Legionnaire" (#305), "The Secret Power of the Mystery Super-Hero" (#307) and "The Return of Lightning Lad" (#308) are all the sort of "puzzle" stories used to focus attention on one character to show the origin as a new member joined the Legion. #313's "The Condemned Legionnaires" comes out of the same style, because even though Supergirl was already a member, this was her first appearance in the LSH series (and one of only about seven substantial appearances while they were in ADVENTURE.
"The Legion of Substitute Heroes" (#306) and "The War Between the Substitute Heroes and the Legionnaires" (#311) are two-thirds of the trilogy which established the Subs, the balance appearing in #315 and being reprinted next month. The second great LSH romance begins here, as Night Girl's love for Cosmic Boy is revealed.
#309's "The Legion of Super-Monsters" is a true landmark - the first appearance of a true super-villain in the LSH series and their first lead feature. As of this issue they relegated Superboy to the back of ADVENTURE and took over the front (the humiliation was even worse because in that issue Brainiac Five made a brief cameo in Superboy's story).
"The Doom of the Super-Heroes" (#310) stands as one of the strangest LSH sagas ever. At first Ultra Boy's death seems plausible, but then the reader is shaken over and over again. This was the first LSH story I read, and boy, was I confused!
"The Super-Sacrifice of the Legionnaires" (#312), on the other hand, is the classic early Legion story. In it, the world set up by Jerry Siegel in #300-305 is taken to its natural conclusion by writer Edmond Hamilton, who took over the series with #306 and widened it to the galactic space operas he was so used to writing from his Captain Future pulp stories.
As for Oddities, we have them aplenty: the first Sun Eater in #305, a pretty wimpy predecessor for the one the LSH destroyed at the cost of Ferro Lad's life years later; Element #152, created by Mon-El which Brainy later used to make the flight rings; the short life of the original Proty and the return of the Super-Pets; one of the silliest lines in LSH history, as Brainy says "excluding Saturn Girl, because it's too dangerous a mission for a girl!"
Also of note is the mystery of the membership: Star Boy, who is off on detached duty through the whole first year and a half of the LSH series is listed a member in #310 and 311's rosters, but his absence is never explained. On the other hand, Supergirl and Matter Eater Lad disappear from both rosters (and M-E Lad from all the action...one suspects Hamilton didn't know he existed until he got around to reading printed copies of #303 months later), Phantom Girl, on the other hand, is cited as a member in #310 though not listed in the roster, and disappears from #311's roster too.
"The World of Doomed Olsens" from JIMMY OLSEN #72, rounds out our issue, with another script by Siegel and art by Swan and Klein...who also made their debut as LSH series artists with #313, filling in for Forte from whom they would take over the series two years later.


– Paul Levitz